摘要
宪法因其地位特殊而有着不同于其他法律的权威表达,同时具有规范意义和价值信仰使得宪法必须认真考虑权威的生成方式。宪法权威依赖某一特殊文化环境中的大众心理,而这种心理更多来自历史的塑造和文化的传承。中国古代对于“宪法”权威有着自己的实践方式,这是在法律规范和价值信仰之间取得的一种平衡。清末“西法东渐”的独特历史背景使得宪法权威具有更多规范的实用意义,从而割断了与历史的联系。当今社会需从革命信念和历史传统中寻找宪法权威的现代表达方式。
The constitution has an authoritative expression different from other laws. The normative function and value belief make the constitution authority different. The constitutional authority depends more on the public psychology in a special cultural environment, and this psychology comes more from the shaping of history and the inheritance of culture. Ancient China had its own way of practice on the establishing of the authority with “constitution”, which was to achieve a balance between legal norms and value beliefs. The unique historical background of “the spread of western law to the East” in the late Qing Dynasty made the constitutional authority more normative and pragmatic value, thus cutting off the connection with history. The modern expression of constitutional authority in today’s society must find a balance between revolutionary beliefs, historical traditions and western rituals.
作者
夏扬
XIA Yang(School of law,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期185-194,共10页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
宪法权威
信仰意义
人文心理
历史塑造
革命信念
Constitutional authority
Function from belief
Humanistic psychology
Historical shaping
Belief on revolution
