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中国医学科学院整形外科医院显微外科发展简史

Brief history of microsurgery in Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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摘要 显微外科技术的兴起和广泛应用, 对很多外科学科的发展起到了巨大的推动作用, 在这一过程中, 整形外科做了大量的工作。该文简要回顾了中国医学科学院整形外科医院(简称整形外科医院)显微外科的发展历史, 20世纪50年代, 整形外科医院率先开展显微外科动物实验;80年代, 宋儒耀教授在整形外科医院成立显微外科实验室, 开展青年医师显微外科培训项目, 这一传统一直坚持至今, 培养了很多优秀的显微外科医生。从那时起, 几代专家学者深入开展显微外科基础和临床应用研究, 不断创新, 使显微外科技术成为整形外科医院修复缺损和再造器官的主要手段之一, 为世界显微外科的发展做出了杰出贡献。文章从显微外科基础理论研究和临床应用两方面, 对整形外科医院显微外科的发展历史做一简要回顾。 Plastic surgeons did a lot of work to contribute to the development of microsurgery.This paper briefly reviewed the history of microsurgery in Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.In the 1950s,Plastic Surgery Hospital took the lead in carrying out animal experiment of microsurgery.In the 1980s,Professor Ruyao Song established a microsurgical laboratory in the hospital and a training program for young doctors,which has been lasted till now and many excellent microsurgeons used to receive the training program.Since then,microsurgery has been widely used and associated research has been performed.Generations of doctors pursued to innovate in the field of microsurgery,making microsurgical technique become the main reconstructive modality in Plastic Surgery Hospital.Those doctors made great contributions to the development of microsurgery in the world.This paper divided the research scope of the microsurgery in Plastic Surgery Hospital into two parts as basic research and clinical research.Detailed historical events in both parts were reviewed.
作者 臧梦青 徐伯扬 刘春军 岳帅 刘元波 Zang Mengqing;Xu Boyang;Liu Chunjun;Yue Shuai;Liu Yuanbo(Scar Comprehensive Treatment Center,Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)
出处 《中华整形外科杂志》 CSCD 2022年第5期601-608,共8页 Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
基金 北京协和医学院研究生教育教学改革立项项目(10023201900402)。
关键词 显微外科手术 历史 游离皮瓣 Microsurgery History Free tissue flap
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