摘要
为了解决民间武术技术标准制定过程的标准化定位与方法的问题,依据标准化理论对民间武术技术标准化现存问题与模块化技术标准构建展开思考。研究发现,现今民间武术技术标准化面临武术多元发展带来的标准化指向不明、技术标准只限于流派内部而无法跨流派交流、师父解读技术标准的个性化差异的问题。解决这些问题需要一个具有模块化特征的民间武术技术标准:以主谓宾组成的四字动作名称标准;以开始、过程、结束三段式动作表述结构;以运动训练科学方法来统一训练内容;以高、中、低三阶分层制定技术评价指标,有望促进民间武术技术的推广效果和深度交流。
In order to solve the problem of standardization orientation and method in the process of setting technical standards of folk Wushu,this study reflects on the existing problems of technical standardization of folk Wushu and the construction of modular technical standards based on standardization theory.The study finds that technical standardization of today's folk Wushu is faced with the problems,such as unclear diversified development of standardization;technical standards is limited to schools within the technological standard and can't communicate across genres;and the individual differences of interpretation of masters.To solve these problems,a modular technical standard of folk Wushu is needed.The standard of four-character action name consists of subject,predicate and object;The structure is expressed in three actions:beginning,process and end;Unifying the training content with the scientific method of sports training;The technical evaluation index is made in three levels:high,middle and low which is expected to promote the promotion effect and in-depth exchange of folk Wushu techniques.
作者
殷献锦
张勇
YAN Xianjin;ZHANG Yong(Department of Basic Education,Bozhou Vocational and Technical College,Bozhou 236800,China;School of Physical Education,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China)
出处
《宿州学院学报》
2022年第5期61-64,共4页
Journal of Suzhou University
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKQ2018D51)
安徽省新文科、新医科研究与改革实践项目(2020wyxm038)
安徽工程大学教学研究项目(2020jyxm041)
安徽工程大学科学研究项目(xjky13201901)。
关键词
民间武术
模块化
标准化
Folk Wushu
Modularization
Standardization
