摘要
基于全球149个国家2010—2018年间的面板数据,实证分析了不同收入水平国家电子政务发展优化营商环境的作用机制及其效果。研究发现:电子政务对营商环境的正向影响在中高收入国家中最强,在高收入国家中次之,而在中低及以下收入国家中最弱;发展电子政务有助于提升政府效能与政府清廉水平,但对腐败规制的强化作用相对较弱,不同收入水平国家电子政务发展对政府效能与腐败遏制的积极效应也存在区别;电子政务助力营商环境优化的间接作用机制更多表现为通过提升政府效能来实现,且这种机制在不同收入水平国家中存在一定差异。
Based on the panel data of 149 countries from 2010 to 2018,this paper makes an in-depth empirical test on the impact and mechanism of e-government development on business environment,and analyzes and compares the differences of this impact mechanism in countries with different income levels.The study finds that the positive impact of e-government on business environment is strongest in countries with mid and high income levels,less in countries with high incomes,but weakest in countries with low incomes,and that the development of e-government is helpful to improve the government efficiency and the level of government integrity,but the strengthening effect on corruption regulation is relatively weak,and there exist differences in the positive effects of e-government development on government efficiency and corruption curbing,The study also finds that the indirect effect mechanism for e-government to boost the optimization of business environment is shown more strikingly by improving government efficiency,and this mechanism varies in countries with various income levels.
作者
李燕
高慧
朱春奎
LI Yan;GAO Hui;ZHU Chunkui(School of International Affairs and Public Administration,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100;Department of Humanities and Social Sciences,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024;School of International Relations and Public Affairs,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433)
出处
《中南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期59-71,共13页
Journal of Central South University：Social Sciences
基金
国家自科基金青年项目“用户行为视角下‘互联网+政务服务’公民获得感提升机制研究”(71704018)
国家自科基金面上项目“‘政策情境-行为特征’二元视角下限制性政策公民遵从:驱动机理与干预策略”(72074041)。
关键词
电子政务
营商环境
优化机制
遏制腐败
政府效能
e-government
business environment
optimizing mechanism
curbing corruption
government efficiency
