摘要
神经移位术通过将原功能次要或能被代偿的自体周围神经移位,并与损伤的关键部位神经缝合,重建损伤部位神经功能,以恢复脊髓损伤性瘫痪患者部分感觉和运动功能。全面了解神经移位术治疗脊髓损伤性瘫痪的机制、发展、术式及适应症对临床治疗很有必要。本研究对国内外文献中有关脊髓损伤性瘫痪功能重建主要的神经移位术进行综述,为脊髓损伤性瘫痪的治疗提供参考。
Nerve transposition is to rebuild the nerve function of the injured site and restore partial sensory and motor functions in patients with spinal cord injury paralysis by transposing the autologous peripheral nerve with secondary or compensatory functions and suturing with the nerves in the key part of the injury sites. A comprehensive understanding of the mechanism, development, operation and indications of nerve transposition in the treatment of spinal cord injury paralysis is necessary for clinical treatment. This study reviewed the main nerve transposition techniques for functional reconstruction of spinal cord injury paralysis in the literatures at home and abroad, so as to provide reference for the treatment of spinal cord injury paralysis.
作者
植剑文
张少成
张海龙
宁波
ZHI Jianwen;ZHANG Shaocheng;ZHANG Hailong;NING Bo(Department of Neurosurgery,Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital Affiliated to Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510220;Department of Orthopedics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University,Shanghai Changhai Hospital,Shanghai,200433)
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2022年第4期141-145,共5页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金委员会资助项目(82074570)。
关键词
神经移位术
脊髓损伤
瘫痪
周围神经
功能重建
nerve transposition
spinal cord injury
paralysis
peripheral nerve
functional reconstruction
