摘要
随着石油的开采和使用,土壤石油烃污染的问题已经十分严峻,研究绿色、高效、低成本的修复技术对于污染土壤修复具有重要意义。通过总结了物理、化学和生物修复技术对石油烃污染土壤的修复效果、影响因素以及优缺点,并针对以上技术的局限性,归纳整理电动-化学氧化、电动-微生物修复、表面活性剂淋洗-生物修复、预氧化-生物修复、植物-微生物修复等联合修复技术的应用研究。
With the exploitation and utilization of oil,the problem of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated-soil has become very serious.Research on green,efficient,and low-cost remediation technologies is of great significance for remediating contaminated soil.Summarizes the remediation effects,influencing factors,advantages and disadvantages of physics,chemistry and bioremediation technology on petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil.Aiming at the limitations of the above technologies,summarizes the combined use of physics,chemistry and bioremediation technology,includes electric-chemical oxidation,electro-microbial remediation,surfactant-biological remediation,oxidation-biological remediation,phyto-microbial remediation and other technologies.
作者
王信粉
时利香
李薇
WANG Xin-fen;SHI Li-xiang;LI Wei(Key Laboratory of Resource and Environmental System Optimization of Ministry of Education,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China)
出处
《环境生态学》
2022年第1期84-90,共7页
Environmental Ecology
关键词
物理修复
化学修复
生物修复
联合修复
Physical remediation
chemical remediation
biological remediation
combined remediation
