摘要
目的分析微信式延续护理对门诊持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者营养状况及并发症的影响效果。方法选取2020年1月至2021年1月于徐州市第一人民医院门诊行持续性非卧床腹膜透析治疗的100例患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,各50例。对照组采取常规随访护理,观察组借助微信实施延续护理。对比两组患者护理3个月后的营养状况(血清血红蛋白、白蛋白、铁蛋白水平)、生存质量评分、透析相关并发症发生率的差异。结果护理前两组患者营养状况、生存质量评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后均较同组护理前显著升高,且观察组各指标数值高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组透析相关并发症发生率(8.0%)小于对照组(18.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论门诊持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者接受微信式延续护理有助于进一步改善营养状态及生存质量,降低透析相关并发症的发生率。
Objective To analyze the effect of continuous nursing by WeChat on the nutritional status and complications of outpatient continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients.Methods 100 patients who underwent continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in the outpatient department of Xuzhou First People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected and randomly divided into control group(n=50)and observation group(n=50).The control group took routine follow-up care,while the observation group used WeChat to implement continuous care.The differences in nutritional status(serum hemoglobin,albumin,ferritin levels),quality of life score,and incidence of dialysis-related complications were compared between the two groups after 3 months of nursing.Results There was no statistically significant difference in nutritional status and quality of life scores between the two groups of patients before nursing(P>0.05).While all the indicators were much higher after nursing in the observation group than the control group(P<0.05);the incidence of dialysis-related complications in the observation group(8.0%)was lower than that in the control group(18.0%)(P<0.05).Conclusions Continuous nursing by WeChat can improve the nutritional status and quality of life,and reduce the incidence of dialysis-related complications of the outpatient continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients.
作者
董相爱
DONG Xiang'ai(Department of CAPD,Xuzhou First People's Hospital,Xuzhou 271000,China)
出处
《医药高职教育与现代护理》
2022年第1期81-84,共4页
Medical Higher Vocational Education and Modern Nursing
关键词
持续性非卧床腹膜透析
微信
延续护理
营养状态
并发症
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
WeChat
Continuous nursing
Nutritional status
Complications
