摘要
张阁老地点是一处位于山东省泰安市宁阳县汶、泗河流域的旧石器时代晚期遗存。为解决以贾柏遗址为代表的汶、泗河流域"细石器"的分布问题,在2017至2019年旧石器时代专项调查时先后发现遗存26处,分属细石器及小石器技术两种工业传统。张阁老地点采集石制品共计51件,原料以石英为主,剥片技术可见锤击、砸击技术。类型包括石核、石片及石器等。尺寸以小型为主。石器发现数量少,其中刮削器所占比例稍重。包括张阁老地点在内的一批遗址的发现,扩大了宁阳县旧石器文化遗存的分布范围,以东山岭遗址为代表的细石器技术也显示出与沂、沭河流域文化面貌相似的技术特征,扩大了山东细石器遗存的分布范围。以宁阳县为代表的汶、泗河流域应至少包括两个旧石器时代文化分期。
Located in Wen-Si river basins,the Zhanggelao site is an Upper Paleolithic relic in Ningyang county of Taian city,Shandong province.In order to unravel the distribution of microlithic tools in Wen-Si river basins represented by Jiabai site,a survey on the Paleolithic remains was carried out from 2017 to 2019,discovering 26 sites,which can be attributed to the traditions of microliths and small stone tools respectively.At the Zhanggelao site 51 lithic artifacts were collected,mainly quartz products made with flaking methods of freehand percussion and bipolar percussion,including stone cores,flakes and tools,most of which were small in size.Among the small numbers of stone tools recovered,scrapers accounted for a slightly heavier proportion.The discovery of Zhanggelao and other sites has broaden our cognition of the distribution of paleolithic remains in Ningyang county,meanwhile the microlithic technology represented by the Dongshanling site showed similar technical characteristics to those in the Yi-Shu river valleys,expanding the distribution of microlithic remains in Shandong province.Paleolithic remains in the Wen-Si river basins represented by the sites in Ningyang county include at least two cultural phases,which can be preliminarily divided into two cultural sequences of Upper and Lower Paleolithics.
出处
《四川文物》
北大核心
2021年第6期27-33,共7页
Sichuan Cultural Relics
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“鲁中南晚更新世晚期旧石器考古调查与整理研究”(项目编号:19BKG008)。
