摘要
有效的社会支持系统建构是促进精神疾病患者康复的重要途径,复元理论的视角为精神疾病患者的社会支持系统构建提供了新的探索。通过案例研究发现:社会工作者在不同治疗场域为精神疾病患者提供不同类型的复元服务,能够帮助患者重构社会支持网络、促进患者的康复;这种一体化的复元理念贯穿全病程多场域,并注重患者的主体性,关注患者、服务者与情境的互动,能够有效促进精神疾病患者的康复。复元视角的精神疾病社会工作实践在整合医院与社区服务资源的同时,也面临着一体化、本土化和专业化的挑战。
The construction of effective social support services is an important way of promoting recovery for patients with mental illnesses.The perspective of Recovery Theory offers new exploration for the construction of social support services for patients with mental illnesses.Trough a case study this paper finds:first,social workers provide different types of recovery services for patients with mental illness in different treatment situations,which can help them to reconstruct their social support network and promote their rehabilitation and recovery.Second,this integrated concept of recovery runs through multiple situations in the course of the mental illness and pays attention to the subjectivity of patients,the interaction between patients,service providers and situations,which can effectively promote the mental well-being of patients.Third,recovery-based MHSW practice faces challenges of integration,localization and specialization while integrating hospital and community service resources.
作者
陈玲
刘泽伟
CHEN Ling;LIU Zewei(School of Social and Behavioral Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210023,China)
出处
《社会工作与管理》
2021年第6期44-49,共6页
Social Work and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“新冠肺炎疫情防控政策执行中的污名化与社会整合机制研究”(20BSH009)
中国博士后科学基金第12批特别资助(站中)项目“社会政策形成中的‘关键行动者’:基于H市的研究”(2019年284号)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“制度环境、利益集团与政策企业家:J市未成年人社会保护政策的逻辑”(18YJC840018)。
关键词
社会工作
精神健康
复元
社会支持
social work
mental health
recovery
social support
