摘要
[目的/意义]为口述历史档案资源由数据级到知识级组织关联分析提供可操作性指导,实现资源有序化组织和知识化利用。[方法/过程]借鉴参考斯坦福大学本体构建"七步法",创新口述历史档案领域本体构建,通过元数据标准选择→元数据抽取→本体模型设计→本体实例化等步骤,完成理论模型到实践操作。[结果/结论]借由"本体"这一知识组织方式打破了口述历史档案资源馆藏静置的局限性,实现与之相关的人、事、时、地等知识重组、关联及可视化展示,推进资源深层开发和价值挖掘。
[Purpose/significance]The paper provides operational guidance for the association analysis of oral history archives resources from data level to knowledge level,so as to realize the orderly organization and knowledge utilization of resources.[Method/process]Using Stanford University’s"Seven Steps"for reference,we innovated the ontology construction in oral history archives,and completed the theoretical model to practical operation through the steps of metadata standard selection,metadata extraction,ontology model design and ontology instantiation.[Result/conclusion]The limitation of the collection of oral history archives resources is broken through the knowledge organization mode of"ontology",and the related knowledge of people,event,time and place is reorganized,correlated and visualized,which promotes the deep development and value mining of resources.
作者
邓君
王阮
Deng Jun;Wang Ruan
出处
《情报资料工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期58-67,共10页
Information and Documentation Services
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“数字人文视角下历史档案资源知识聚合与知识发现研究”(项目编号:19BTQ102)的研究成果之一。
关键词
数字人文
口述历史档案资源
知识组织
digital humanities
oral history archives resources
knowledge organization