摘要
目的探讨安全隐患自查模式对手术患者术后感染率的影响。方法方便选取2019年1—6月、7—12月该院手术室手术患者120例设为对照组(n=60)、观察组(n=60),分别施行常规护理、安全隐患自查模式,比较术后感染发生率、心理状态评分、生活质量评分、护理满意度。结果观察组术后感染发生率(1.67%)低于对照组(16.67%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.107,P<0.05)。护理后,观察组SAS、SDS评分为(40.74±4.93)分、(42.16±5.07)分,均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=6.827、6.711,P<0.05)。观察组生活质量各领域评分为(84.05±6.59)分、(84.39±6.28)分、(82.47±5.38)分、(83.62±5.71)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=5.649、5.737、6.204、6.791,P<0.05)。观察组护理总满意率(98.33%)高于对照组(83.33%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.107,P<0.05)。结论安全隐患自查模式用于手术室可降低患者术后感染风险,有利于调节患者心理状态,使其生活质量提升,使其更加满意于护理服务。
Objective To explore the influence of the self-examination mode of potential safety hazards on the postoperative infection rate of surgical patients.Methods From January to June 2019,and from July to December 2019 conveniently selected 120 patients in the operating room of the hospital were set as the control group(n=60)and the observation group(n=60).Routine care and safety risks were implemented respectively.Check the mode to compare the incidence of postoperative infection,mental status score,quality of life score,and nursing satisfaction.Results The incidence of postoperative infection(1.67%)in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(16.67%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=8.107,P<0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were(40.74±4.93)points and(42.16±5.07)points,which were lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=6.827,6.711,P<0.05).The quality of life scores in the observation group were(84.05±6.59)points,(84.39±6.28)points,(82.47±5.38)points,(83.62±5.71)points,which were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=5.649,5.737,6.204,6.791,P<0.05).The overall satisfaction rate of nursing care in the observation group(98.33%)was higher than that in the control group(83.33%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=8.107,P<0.05).Conclusion The self-examination mode of safety hazards in the operating room can reduce the risk of postoperative infection of patients,and is beneficial to adjust the psychological state of patients,improve their quality of life,and make them more satisfied with nursing services.
作者
林晴
LIN Qing(Operating Room,Ningde Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ningde,Fujian Province,352100 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2021年第22期126-129,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
手术室
护理
安全隐患自查模式
术后感染
Operating room
Nursing
Self-examination mode of potential safety hazards
Postoperative infection
