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结直肠腺瘤内镜下摘除后再发的危险因素分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的评估内镜下摘除后结直肠腺瘤(CRA)再发的危险因素,为内镜治疗后监控策略的选择提供更多依据。方法选择2017年1月至2018年12月成都市第六人民医院接受内镜下CRA摘除治疗患者220例,回顾性分析CRA摘除后(12(1)月内CRA复发情况及影响因素。结果220例患者CRA摘除后12个月,内镜复查检出CRA 47例,再发率为21.36%。单因素分析提示性别、BMI、CRA或CRC家族史、吸烟、长期饮酒、初次内镜提示多发息肉、CRA病理类型为绒毛状或混合腺瘤与初次内镜干预后12个月的CRA再发相关。多因素分析显示,具有CRA/CRC家族史(OR=3.722,P=0.005)、吸烟(OR=3.120,P=0.005)、肠道多发息肉(OR=8.173,P<0.001)、绒毛状腺瘤(OR=3.387,P=0.020)是内镜CRA摘除后12月再发的独立危险因素。结论CRA/CRC家族史、吸烟、多发息肉、绒毛状腺瘤是接受治疗12个月再发的独立危险因素。对初发含有CRA/CRC家族史、吸烟、多发息肉、绒毛状腺瘤因素的患者为复发高危人群。符合以上因素越多,CRA复发的可能性越大,建议缩短肠镜随访时间。
出处 《现代消化及介入诊疗》 2021年第7期887-890,共4页 Modern Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment in Gastroenterology
基金 成都市卫健委科研基金资助(2019049)。
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