摘要
研究目的:完善公园体育运动空间以满足城市居民体育锻炼需要,为以健康为导向的城市设计政策方面的投资提供依据。研究方法:本研究运用空间句法和GIS空间分析,从空间关系出发对深圳市城市公园体育运动空间进行精确量化描述,选取各区代表案例进行可达性分析。研究结果显示:深圳市城市公园体育运动空间数量多,整体可达性与局部可达性良好,但各区域差异大,当服务范围扩大时,可达性有所增强,仍存在感知可达性较弱,不利于居民快速到达目的地的问题。对此,本文提出了完善体育运动空间布局优化模式、构建公园体育运动空间网格式园路结构与开放性公园边界、坚持“15分钟体育生活圈”的建议,旨在改善公园总体空间格局、提高公园体育运动空间可达性、优化运动单元空间模式提供借鉴,最终促进“公园健康”以达到“健康中国”。
The purpose of this paper is to improve the park sports space to meet the needs of urban residents for physical exercise and to provide a basis for investment in health-oriented urban design policies.It uses spatial syntax and GIS spatial analysis to accurately describe the sports space of Shenzhen parks based on the spatial relationship,and selects representative cases of each district for accessibility analysis.Studies have shown that Shenzhen has a large number of sports spaces in the park,and the overall and local accessibility are good,but the regional differences are large.When the service range is expanded,the accessibility is enhanced,and there is still a weak perception of accessibility,not conducive to the problem of residents reaching their destination quickly.In this regard,this article puts forward suggestions for improving the optimization model of sports space layout,constructing a park sports space network format park road structure and open park boundaries,and adhering to the“15-minute sports life circle”,aiming to improve the overall spatial pattern of the park and improve park sports space accessibility,optimization of sports unit space model to provide reference,and ultimately promote“park health”to achieve“healthy China”.
作者
罗胡阳
Luo Huyang(Sports Department of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518100,Guangdong,China)
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2021年第8期132-137,共6页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology