摘要
2019年12月,西双版纳傣族自治州动物园1头21岁亚洲象(Elephas maximus)突发疾病,病象脉搏增快,不愿卧地,听诊心脏有杂音,白细胞正常或数量增多,谷草转氨酶、肌酸激酶、乳酸脱氢酶测定数值升高,且大量食用甘蔗,最终诊断为心肌炎。按保护心脏,抗菌消炎,利尿,减轻心脏负担,增强心肌营养,防止中毒的治疗原则,采用输液和口服药物综合治疗9 d后,该象痊愈。
In December 2019,a 21-year-old Asian elephant(Elephas maximus)suffered from a sudden illness in the Zoo of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture.The Asian elephant had the symptoms:increased pulse,unwillingness to lie down,heart murmur on auscultation,normal or increased white blood cell.In addition,the values of glutamic oxalacetic transaminase,creatine kinase,and lactate dehydrogenase were increased;a large amount of sugar cane was consumed.Based on these symptoms,a final diagnosis for the Asian elephant was myocarditis.After 9 days of comprehensive treatment of protecting the heart,antibacterial,anti-inflammatory,diuretic,reducing the burden on the heart,enhancing myocardial nutrition,and preventing poisoning,the Asian elephant was healed.
作者
杨玲
田夫君
张献
张鑫屹
肖啸
代飞燕
YANG Ling;TIAN Fujun;ZHANG Xian;ZHANG Xinyi;XIAO Xiao;DAI Feiyan(College of Veterinary Medicine,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming,650201,China;Animal Hospital,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming,650031,China)
出处
《野生动物学报》
北大核心
2021年第3期844-847,共4页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE
关键词
亚洲象
心肌炎
诊治
Asian elephant(Elephas maximus)
Myocarditis
Treatment
