摘要
大数据时代,青少年网络意识形态较多地体现为一种潜意识的欲望表达。从“释梦”的角度而言,“梦”是潜意识中对欲望一种委婉的表达。而互联网模糊了现实与虚拟的界限,为青少年提供了可供潜意识表达与本能欲望宣泄的“类梦空间”。此外,大数据互联网络圈层化与集群化的特点以及相关大数据技术的应用使得互联网由“类梦空间”向“造梦空间”发生转化。当下,青少年网络意识形态更多表现为一种精神上的焦虑,具体表现为自我与本我、超我以及外界环境之间的矛盾和相互妥协的趋向。因此,对大数据时代青少年网络意识形态的风险引导更要强化青少年的自我管理意识,有目的地培育意见领袖,加强网络监管力度,建立健全网络意识形态风险防范机制,弘扬主流意识形态。
In the era of big data,young people’s network ideology is mostly reflected as an expression of subconscious desire.From the perspective of“dream interpretation”,“dream”is a euphemistic expression of desire in the subconscious mind.The Internet blurs the boundary between reality and virtuality,and provides a“dream-like space”for teenagers to express their subconscious and express their instinctive desires.In addition,the layered and clustered characteristics of big data Internet and the application of relevant big data technologies make the Internet transform from“dream-like space”to“dream-making space”.At present,the network ideology of young people is more of a kind of mental anxiety,specifically manifested as the contradiction and the tendency of mutual compromise between ego and id,superego and the external environment.Therefore,to guide the risk of network ideology of teenagers in the era of big data,it is more important to strengthen the self-management consciousness of teenagers,cultivate opinion leaders purposefully,strengthen network supervision,establish and improve the risk prevention mechanism of network ideology,and carry forward the mainstream ideology.
作者
燕道成
刘世博
YAN Dao-cheng;LIU Shi-bo(School of Journalism and Communication,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081)
出处
《汕头大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2020年第12期73-79,96,共8页
Journal of Shantou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“大数据时代青少年网络意识形态引导研究”(20AXW010)。
关键词
青少年
网络意识形态
潜意识
梦空间
风险引导
teenagers network ideology
subconscious mind
dream space
risk guidance
