摘要
目的探讨多学科诊疗(MDT)模式在食管异物患者中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1月至2020年7月西南医科大学附属医院收治的121例食管异物患者为研究对象,根据诊疗模式分为试验组(n=62)和对照组(n=59)。试验组采用MDT模式,对照组采用传统诊疗模式,对两组患者治疗等待时间、治疗后并发症发生率、平均住院日、平均治疗费用及病死率进行比较。结果试验组治疗等待时间、平均住院日和平均治疗费用均优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组并发症发生率及病死率均更低,但与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与传统诊疗模式相比,MDT模式能为食管异物患者提供最佳治疗方案,能更早取出异物,缩短住院时间,减少住院费用。
Objective To explore the application efficacy of multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment(MDT)mode in patients with esophageal foreign body.Methods A total of 121 patients with esophageal foreign body admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from January 2018 to July 2020 were enrolled and divided into experimental group(n=62,MDT mode)and control group(n=59,traditional diagnosis and treatment mode)according to the diagnosis and treatment mode.The waiting time for treatment,incidence of post-treatment complications,average length of hospital stay,average cost of treatment and mortality were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the MDT group had shorter waiting time for treatment,shorter average length of hospital stay,and lower average cost of treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the incidence of complications and mortality in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with the traditional diagnosis and treatment mode,MDT mode can provide the best treatment plan for patients with esophageal foreign body,can remove the foreign body earlier,shorten the length of hospital stay,and reduce the cost of treatment.
作者
闫德欣
王超
何开明
胡智
徐涛
李渊
韩飞
戴天阳
Yan Dexin;Wang Chao;He Kaimin;Hu Zhi;Xu Tao;Li Yuan;Han Fei;Dai Tianyang(Department of Thoracic Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,China)
出处
《成都医学院学报》
CAS
2021年第3期360-362,366,共4页
Journal of Chengdu Medical College
关键词
食管异物
食管损伤
多学科诊疗
应用效果
Esophageal foreign body
Esophageal injury
Multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment
Application effect
