摘要
以中日韩三国贸易增加值为切入点,通过计算中日韩生产性服务贸易的全球价值链参与度、全球价值链指数、比较优势指数等,对中日韩生产服务贸易的地位和与全球价值链主要经济体的关联度进行分析,得出结论:中日韩生产性服务业处于中下游水平,日韩发展较为均衡;中国生产性服务业参与全球价值链的程度逐年提高,世界主要经济体对中国生产性服务业的依赖度提高,对日本的依赖度下降;传统东亚生产网络日本“单核心”的分工模式正逐渐向“中日双核心”转变;中国在中低端生产性服务业具备一定行业优势,但开放程度低的高端生产性服务业行业竞争力下降。
This essay analyzed the producer service trade position of China,Japan and Korea and their correlation with main economy in global value chain by calculating GVC-participation index,GVC-position index and comparative advantage index on scope of value-added trade.The results show that:the development level of producer service for China,Japan and Korea is on the middle and low side,but Japan and Korea have balanced development;the GVC participation degree of China’s producer service is rising year by year,main economy’s dependency degree with China is moving upward,but with Japan is declining;The service East Asia production network has been shifted from Japan’s mono-center to double core of China-Japan;China has some advantage in middle and low side of producer service,but the industry competitiveness for high side producer service,which has low degree of openness is decreasing.
作者
刘莹
江剑敏
LIU Ying;JIANG Jian-min(Fujian Business College,Fuzhou 350012,China)
出处
《宜春学院学报》
2021年第5期57-62,124,共7页
Journal of Yichun University
基金
福建省社科规划项目“福建省承接国际生产性服务外包迁移的竞争力测度研究”(项目编号:FJ2018B043)。
关键词
全球价值链
生产性服务贸易
增加值
Global Value Chain(GVC)
productive service trade
value added