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北京市新冠肺炎疫情时期孕妇运动及体重增长状况调查 被引量:2

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摘要 目的了解新冠疫情期间,孕妇运动及体重增长情况,探讨相关影响因素。方法2020年3月3-9日,依据自愿原则,调查北京市所有助产机构无妊娠合并症及并发症的孕妇3187例,对孕妇运动及体重增长情况进行调查,并对影响因素进行多因素分析。结果高龄孕妇占12.8%。疫情期被调查孕中、晚期孕妇,一周增重超过500 g以上者占49.6%、48.2%,孕中、晚期孕妇无运动者占54.1%、48.0%。多因素分析显示:年龄增加(OR=1.029)、学历增加(OR=1.210)、线上听课(OR=1.178)和知识得分增加(OR=1.213)是体重增长合理的保护因素,胎次增加(OR=0.770)是体重增长合理的危险因素。孕周增加(OR=1.231)、知识得分增加(OR=1.205)、线下听课(OR=1.242)是运动合理的保护因素。结论疫情期孕妇运动和体重增长情况不容乐观,加强健康教育,尤其在疫情期间开展线上健康教育,提高孕产妇知识掌握水平有利于孕期保健。
出处 《中国生育健康杂志》 2021年第3期257-260,共4页 Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health
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