摘要
战略性新兴产业几乎或多或少都与非金属矿及其制品有关,随着战略性新兴产业的发展,我国战略性矿产资源消费将迎来快速增长期。本文选取石墨、萤石、高纯石英、叶蜡石四种非金属矿产为战略非金属矿产,收集其产量、消费量、贸易情况等资料,对其重要性及用途、供需情况等进行研究,并对其未来需求趋势进行预测。本文认为石墨、高纯石英、萤石、叶蜡石在战略性新兴产业中有重要应用,未来需求将呈快速增长趋势,其中石墨、萤石2030年需求量分别为138.7万t、567.9万t。为国家制定勘查投入及产业发展政策提供参考。
Strategic emerging industries are almost all related to non-metallic minerals and their products more or less. With the development of strategic emerging industries, China’s consumption of strategic mineral resources will enter into a period of rapid growth. In this paper, four non-metallic minerals, namely, graphite, fluorite, high-purity quartz and pyroxene, are selected as strategic non-metallic minerals. Data on their output, consumption and trade are collected to study their importance, use, supply and demand and forecast their future demand trends. It is believed that graphite, high-purity quartz, fluorite and pyrophyllite have important applications in strategic emerging industries, and the future demand will show a rapid growth trend, among which the demand of graphite and fluorite in 2030 will be 1.387 million tons and 5.679 million tons respectively. The results of this paper provide a reference for the country to formulate exploration investment and industrial development policy.
作者
陈军元
刘艳飞
颜玲亚
高树学
欧阳友和
龙涛
CHEN Jun-yuan;LIU Yan-fei;YAN Ling-ya;GAO Shu-xue;OUYANG You-he;LONG Tao(China National Geological Explorational Center of Building Materials Industry,Beijing 100035;China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083;Shandong Branch of China National Geological Explorational Center of Building Materials Industry,Jinan,Shandong 250100;Institute of Mineral Resources,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037)
出处
《地球学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第2期287-296,共10页
Acta Geoscientica Sinica
基金
中国地质调查局项目“中西部地区晶质石墨等特种非金属矿产调查”(编号:DD2016058)资助。
关键词
石墨
萤石
供需形势
发展趋势
graphite
fluorite
supply and demand situation
development trend
