摘要
中国是板栗主产区之一,也是世界上最大的板栗出口国。板栗是京津冀地区的特色农产品,板栗产业是当地政府的主要扶持产业之一,其出口历史悠久、市场需求大,维护和发展好这一极具潜力的出口市场极为重要。通过对京津冀板栗出口现状及存在问题的分析,对京津冀地区板栗出口的未来发展趋势进行了展望。近几年京津冀地区板栗产量及出口规模有所增长,品牌优势明显,价格具有竞争优势,地方扶持力度较大,但也存在生产成本高、产品质量参差不齐、加工及贮藏技术有待提升、面临进口国严苛的板栗进口标准等问题。未来,京津冀地区板栗出口量将保持稳中有升态势,品牌意识不断增强,出口供应链完善度不断提高,市场覆盖面将继续扩大。
China is one of the main chestnut producing areas and the largest chestnut exporter in the world.Chestnut is a characteristic agricultural product in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.Chestnut industry is one of the main supporting industries for the local government.With a long export history and large market demand,it is very important to maintain and develop this potential export market.Based on the analysis of the current situation and existing problems of chestnut export in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,the future development trend of chestnut export was forecasted.In recent years,the output and export scale of chestnut industry in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region have increased,the advantage of brand is obvious,price has competitive advantage,and local support is strong.However,there are also some problems,such as high production cost,uneven product quality,processing and storage technology to be improved,and strict chestnut import standards of importing countries.In the future,the export volume of chestnut in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region will maintain a steady rising trend,the brand awareness will continue to be strengthened;the perfection of export supply chain will continue to be improved;and the market coverage will continue to be expanded.
作者
周明欣
桂琳
Zhou Mingxin;Gui Lin(Economics and Management School,Beijing University of Agriculture,Research Base of Beijing New Rural Construction,Beijing 102206)
出处
《农业展望》
2020年第12期135-138,146,共5页
Agricultural Outlook
基金
2020年北京农学院学位与研究生教育改革与发展项目(2020YJS053)。
关键词
京津冀地区
板栗
产量
价格
出口优势
展望
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region
chestnut
output
price
export advantages
outlook
