摘要
目的探讨乳腺癌恐惧疾病进展水平与生活质量及焦虑的相关性。方法采用一般资料调查问卷、癌症患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表、乳腺癌生存质量测定量表、焦虑自评量表对2019年3—7月在浙江省肿瘤医院乳腺化疗科就诊的女性乳腺癌患者232例进行调查分析。结果乳腺癌患者恐惧疾病进展水平总分为(33.07±9.20)分,生存质量总分为(91.14±18.26)分,焦虑总分为(44.77±8.89)分;乳腺癌患者恐惧疾病进展水平与生存质量呈负相关(P<0.05),与患者的焦虑情绪呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论我国乳腺癌患者恐惧疾病进展呈中度水平,与生存质量和焦虑情绪存在相关性,临床中应关注患者的恐惧疾病进展水平,降低患者的焦虑情绪,提高其生存质量。
Objective To investigate the correlation between breast cancer patients′fear disease progression level and quality of life and anxiety.Methods A general data questionnaire,a simplified scale for cancer patients′fear of disease progression,breast cancer quality of life scale,and anxiety self-assessment scale were used to check 232 female breast cancer patients in the Department of Breast Chemotherapy of Zhejiang Cancer Hospital from March to July 2019 were investigated and analyzed.Results The total score of breast cancer patients′fear of disease progression was(33.07±9.20)points;the total score of quality of life was(91.14±18.26)points;the total score of anxiety was(44.77±8.89)points.Breast cancer patients′fear of disease progression was negatively correlated with quality of life(P<0.05),and positively correlated with patients′anxiety(P<0.05).Conclusion The fear of disease progression in breast cancer patients in China is moderate,which is related to the quality of life and anxiety.In clinical nursing,attention should be paid to the fear of disease progression in patients to reduce their anxiety and improve their quality of life.
作者
吕展杨
蔡建平
江子芳
邓亚萍
LYU Zhanyang;CAI Jianping;JIANG Zifang;DENG Yaping(Department of Oncology,Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Zhejiang Cancer Hospital),Hangzhou,310022,China;School of Nursing,Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou,310053,China)
出处
《中国现代医生》
2021年第3期17-20,共4页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2017ZD010)。
关键词
乳腺癌
恐惧疾病进展
生活质量
焦虑
Breast cancer
Fear of disease progression
Quality of life
Anxiety
