摘要
改革开放以来,城市建设中出现了大量的棚户区,由于缺少规划和管控,导致棚户区的空间布局凌乱,道路交通系统混乱不堪,生活服务设施缺乏,基础设施建设滞后,这些问题导致其居住条件十分恶劣。棚户区改造政策的实行也因为其本身复杂的社会组织结构和各方矛盾利益的交织而存在着明显的不足,尤其在沿边落后的小城镇,其经济社会发展水平较低,其又作为近些年棚户区改造的重点,探索出适应原住民生产生活延续的改造开发模式变得至关重要。本文以文山市马关县都龙镇为例,深入分析边境特色的小城镇在棚户区改造中的问题和难点,并创造性地提出一种单元组合式的布局平面模式,以期满足改造后的功能使用和特色表达,实现可持续特色化的发展,也为其他地区的棚户区改造提供参考案例。
Since the reform and opening up,a large number of shanty towns have appeared in urban construction.Due to the lack of planning and control,the spatial layout in shanty towns is disordered,the road traffic system is disordered,the living service facilities are lacking,the infrastructure construction lags behind,and the living conditions are very poor.The implementation of the reconstruction policy of shanty towns is also insufficient due to its complex social organization structure and the interweaving of the contradictions and interests of all parties,particularly in the backward small towns along the border,which have low economic and social development and have become the focus in the reconstruction of the shanty towns in recent years.It is particularly important to explore a transformation and development model that adapts to the continuation of the production and life of the aborigines.Taking Dulong Town in Maguan County,Wenshan as an example,this paper deeply analyzes the problems and difficulties of small towns with border characteristics in shantytown reconstruction,and creatively proposes a unit-combined plane layout plan to meet the use of the functions and the expression of characteristics after the reconstruction,to achieve sustainable and characteristic development,and to provide reference cases for the reconstruction of shanty towns in other regions.
作者
耿博壕
蒋凯峰
翟辉
Geng Bohao;Jiang Kaifeng;Zhai Hui(Faculty of Architecture and City Planning,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650500,China)
出处
《城市建筑》
2020年第34期116-121,共6页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
棚户区
平面布局
特色
商业
shanty towns
plane layout
characteristics
business
