摘要
目的:探讨全程护理干预在小儿哮喘雾化吸入治疗中的护理效果及对肺功能的影响,并进行研究。方法:依照护理方法不同将2018年1月至2019年1月在山东大学齐鲁医院儿科接受小儿哮喘雾化吸入治疗的60例患儿分为两组,对照组行常规方法护理,研究组在常规护理基础上行全程护理干预,组间对比患儿临床症状改善情况、肺功能改善情况及护理效果。结果:研究组患儿临床症状改善情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前组间患儿肺功能差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预14 d后研究组肺功能改善情况优于对照组;研究组护理有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:接受哮喘雾化治疗的儿童患者应用全程护理干预,可有效改善其肺功能,其临床症状的有效缓解,护理效果理想。
Objective To explore the nursing effect of whole-course nursing intervention in children with asthma treated by aerosol inhalation and its effect on pulmonary function,and to study it.Methods According to the different nursing methods,60 children with asthma who received aerosol inhalation therapy in pediatric department of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2018 to January 2019 were divided into two groups.The control group received routine nursing,while the research group received whole-course nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The improvement of clinical symptoms,pulmonary function and nursing effect were compared between the two groups.Results The improvement of clinical symptoms in the study group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was stastically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in pulmonary function between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After 14 days of intervention,the improvement of pulmonary function in the study group was better than that in the control group,and the nursing efficiency in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and all the differences were stastically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions The whole course nursing intervention can effectively improve the pulmonary function of children receiving asthma nebulization therapy.The clinical symptoms can be effectively alleviated and the nursing effect is ideal.
作者
赵倩
Zhao Qian(Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,250000,China)
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2021年第1期111-114,共4页
international journal of nursing
关键词
全程护理干预
小儿哮喘
雾化吸入
肺功能
Whole course nursing intervention
Pediatric asthma
Atomization inhalation
Lung function
