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循环肿瘤DNA在食管癌患者中的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 液体活检技术在肿瘤临床应用研究中越来越广泛。含肿瘤突变的循环肿瘤DNA(ctDNA)可以在疾病进展过程中多次检测,是一种简单有效的非侵入性“液体活检”技术。作为一种附加的诊断工具,ctDNA可以提供肿瘤负荷及肿瘤中存在的突变等诸多信息,并能克服组织活检所面临的肿瘤内异质性问题,在肿瘤的诊断和治疗中具有潜在的应用价值。食管癌具有较高的死亡率,且早期诊断困难,多数患者确诊时已达中晚期,治疗手段的有限导致患者在接受根治性切除术后仍可因肿瘤复发而死亡。该文总结了运用ctDNA辅助诊断和治疗食管癌的研究进展,旨在获得一种理想的生物学标志物以优化食管癌患者治疗策略。
出处 《临床检验杂志》 CAS 2020年第12期933-935,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
基金 重大慢性非传染性疾病防控研究重点专项(2018YFC1313400) 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2015BAI12B12) 国家自然科学基金(31570877、31570908) 国家自然科学基金海外及港澳学者合作研究基金(31729001) 江苏省重点研发计划专项资金项目(BE2018645)。
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