摘要
颈动脉体瘤是发生于颈动脉体的化学感受器肿瘤,是全身副神经节瘤的一种。临床较罕见,以颈部下颌角下方出现无痛性肿块为首发症状,肿块生长缓慢,但局部侵袭性强,可包绕邻近血管和神经而出现脑缺血症状或神经受损症状;Fontaine征为其典型体征。CT血管造影及三维重建对颈动脉体瘤的诊断有一定价值。手术切除是治疗颈动脉体瘤的有效方法。及时诊断和彻底切除肿瘤可明显改善患者预后。本文就颈动脉体瘤的临床、病理及影像学表现的研究进展作一综述。
Carotid body tumor is one kind of paraganglioma throughout the body,and is also a chemoreceptor tumor in the carotid body.It is relatively rare in clinical practice.The first symptom is the appearance of a painless mass under the mandibular angle of the neck.The mass grows slowly,but it is locally aggressive,and can cause symptoms of cerebral ischemia or nerve damage by surrounding adjacent blood vessels and nerves.Fontaine sign is the typical sign.CT angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction have certain values to the diagnosis of carotid body tumors.Surgical resection is the most effective way for carotid body tumors.Timely diagnosis and complete tumor removal can significantly improve the prognosis of patients.This paper reviews the research progress of the clinical,pathological and imaging manifestations of carotid body tumors.
作者
望云
刘士远
WANG Yun;LIU Shiyuan(Department of Radiology,Shanghai Changzheng Hospital,Shanghai 200003,China)
出处
《中华实用诊断与治疗杂志》
2020年第12期1294-1296,共3页
Journal of Chinese Practical Diagnosis and Therapy
基金
国家重点研发计划政府间合作项目(2016YFE0103000)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(81930049)。
