摘要
氢能产业发展的关键制约因素是氢气的运输和储存。阐述了发展分布式制氢的必要性,回顾了天然气、甲醇和水电解技术用于分布式制氢的发展状况,展望了分布式制氢技术经济性的优势和发展前景,提出我国分布式制氢发展的建议,提议未来要更重视可再生电力电解水制氢技术的开发。
This paper expounds the necessity of developing distributed hydrogen production.The technologies using natural gas,methanol as raw materials as well as water electrolysis are reviewed for the development of the distributed hydrogen production.The prospects of technical economy,development and application of the technology are described.Suggestions for the development of distributed hydrogen production in our country are put forward.More attention should be paid to the development of renewable electricity electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen in the future.
作者
杜泽学
慕旭宏
Du Zexue;Mu Xuhong(SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Processing,Beijing 100083)
出处
《石油炼制与化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期1-9,共9页
Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFB1505001)。
关键词
氢能
制氢
分布式制氢
天然气
甲醇
水电解
hydrogen energy
hydrogen production
distributed hydrogen production
nature gas
methanol
water electrolysis
