摘要
以长江三角洲地区(江苏省、浙江省、上海市、安徽省)1 074个传统村落为研究对象,运用空间分析理论剖析该地区传统村落的空间分布特征及其与自然环境、社会经济、历史文化等影响因素的关系.研究发现:(1)长江三角洲地区传统村落呈集聚性分布状态.(2)传统村落空间上极不均衡,从市域尺度来看,主要分布在安徽省的黄山市、宣城市;浙江省的丽水市、金华市、台州市、衢州市和杭州市.(3)交通不便、经济相对落后的山区丘陵地带以及有河流分布地带的传统村落分布较为密集,且布局深受历史风俗文化影响.研究结果可为长江三角洲地区传统村落的有机更新与可持续发展提供借鉴.
Taking 1074 traditional villages in the Yangtze river delta region(Jiangsu province,Zhejiang province,Shanghai municipality and Anhui province)as research objects,ArcGIS and Excel are used to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of traditional villages in the Yangtze river delta region and their relations with natural environment,social economy,history and culture,along with other influencing factors.Research findings may be summarized as follows:(1)The traditional villages in the Yangtze river delta are characterized by a distribution with an agglomeration pattern.(2)The space of traditional villages is extremely unbalanced in terms of density.Judging from the municipal scale,they are mainly distributed in Huangshan city of Anhui province,Lishui city of Zhejiang province,Jinhua city of Zhejiang province,Taizhou city of Zhejiang province,Xuancheng city of Anhui province,Quzhou City of Zhejiang province and Hangzhou city of Zhejiang province.(3)The traditional villages in the mountainous and hilly areas where the transportation infrastructure is lagging behind and the economy is relatively at low level,and those in the areas where rivers are many,are densely populated and the distribution pattern is largely influenced by the history,customs and culture.This study is expected to provide helpful reference for the green and sustainable development of traditional villages in the Yangtze river delta.
作者
徐金铭
朱溢楠
倪章捷
李飞
孙伟伟
XU Jinming;ZHU Yinan;NI Zhangjie;LI Fei;SUN Weiwei(Ningbo University-University of Angers Joint Institute,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China)
出处
《宁波大学学报（理工版）》
CAS
2021年第1期85-93,共9页
Journal of Ningbo University：Natural Science and Engineering Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金(41971296)。
关键词
长江三角洲地区
传统村落
空间分布
影响因素
地理信息系统
Yangtze river delta region
traditional villages
spatial distribution
influencing factors
GIS
