摘要
通过文献查阅、实地调查和关键人物访谈,分析川麦冬的生态种植现状,归纳出适宜川麦冬生长的生态因子;提炼了麦冬-玉米,麦冬-玉米-大蒜,麦冬-藤蔓蔬菜间套作生态种植模式,并比较了该3种生态种植模式的差异,总结其生态种植技术要点,并对3种生态种植模式的经济、社会和生态效益进行了综合评价,阐明了川麦冬生态种植的核心机理。四川产区种植麦冬时,建议采用间套作的生态种植模式,以获得较高的社会生态和经济效益。
Ecological planting status of Ophiopogon japonicus from Sichuan were analyzed through literature survey,field survey and key person interview.Three intercropping ecological planting modes of O.japonicus were extracted such as ophiopogon-maize,ophiopogon-maize-garlic and ophiopogon-vine vegetable,and the differences of these three ecological planting modes were analyzed and compared.Then the key points of ecological planting technology were summarized,as well as the economic,social and ecological benefits of the three ecological planting modes were comprehensively evaluated,and the core mechanism of ecological planting of O.japonicus from Sichuan was clarified.When O.japonicus planted in Sichuan,it is suggested to adopt the ecological planting mode of intercropping in order to obtain higher economic,social and ecological benefits.
作者
林娟
周霞
陈铁柱
张美
舒光明
LIN Juan;ZHOU Xia;CHEN Tiezhu;ZHANG Mei;SHU Guangmig(Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality and Innovation Research of Chinese Materia Medica,Sichuan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sciences,Chengdu,Sichuan,610041 P.R.China;Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijng,100700 P.R.China)
出处
《华西药学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2020年第6期683-688,共6页
West China Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
基金
中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302)
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1700705)
2018年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项(财社[2018]43号)
四川省省级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(A-2019N-21)
第六批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作继承人培训项目(2019)
全国中药特色传承人才培训项目(2019)
第十六批西部之光访问学者人才计划项目(2019)。
关键词
川麦冬
生态种植
生态因子
麦冬-玉米
麦冬-玉米-大蒜
麦冬-藤蔓蔬菜
间套作
现状分析
生态种植评价
Ophiopogon japonicas(L.f.)Ker-Gawl.
Eco-planting
The key points of ecological planting technology
Ophiopogon-maize
Ophiopogon-maize-garlic
Ophiopogon-vine vegetable intercropping
Status analysis
Evaluation of eco-planting