摘要
目的探讨甲状腺切除患者采用基于微信平台延续护理的临床效果。方法选择2016年5月至2019年6月进行甲状腺切除术的61例患者为研究对象,分为观察组31例和对照组30例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施基于微信平台的延续护理。观察并比较两组患者干预前后心理状况、生活质量情况,以及治疗依从性和并发症情况。结果干预后观察组焦虑、抑郁得分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组日常活动、社交功能、生理功能和心理功能评分均明显较干预前提高(P<0.05),且干预后观察组生活质量各项评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,观察组定期门诊复查、康复锻炼和遵医服药等依从性明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论甲状腺切除患者采用基于微信平台的延续护理,可明显改善患者抑郁、焦虑等不良情绪,提高患者术后生活质量和依从性,降低术后并发症发生率,临床效果较好。
Objective To explore the clinical effects of continuous care based on WeChat platform for patients undergoing thyroidectomy.Methods 61 cases of patients who underwent thyroidectomy were selected from May 2016 to June 2019 as the study objects,and they were divided into an observation group of 31 cases and a control group of 30 cases.The control group was given routine nursing care,and the observation group was given continuous care based on the WeChat platform to observe and compare the psychological status,quality of life,treatment compliance and complications of the two groups before and after intervention.Results After the intervention,the anxiety and depression scores in observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the scores of daily activities,social function,physiological function and psychological function of the two groups were significantly higher than those before the intervention(P<0.05),and the quality of life scores in observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the observation group's compliance with regular outpatient review,rehabilitation exercise,and medication compliance was significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of continuous care based on WeChat platform in patients undergoing thyroidectomy can significantly improve patients'depression,anxiety and other bad moods,improve the quality of life and compliance of patients after operation,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.The clinical effect was better.
作者
徐莎
王丽丽
王晓静
XU Sha;WANG Li-li;WANG Xiao-jing
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2020年第22期78-80,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
