摘要
人民解放战争中由中共倡导建立的人民民主统一战线,把一切民主进步力量团结凝聚在一起,汇合成强大的政治力量,对于推翻国民党统治、夺取新民主主义革命胜利发挥了巨大作用。为了筹备创建新中国,中共继续与各民主党派、无党派民主人士密切合作,坦诚切磋,共谋建国大计。中国人民政治协商第一届全体会议的召开,不但代行全国人民代表大会的职权,完成了中华人民共和国的法定建国程序,也标志着中共领导下的多党合作、政治协商制度的确立和人民民主统一战线的成功转型。这一新型政党制度创造了与中国国情和人民民主专政国体相适应的人民民主形式,成为新中国政治制度的重要组成部分。
In the People’s War of Liberation,the people’s democratic united front was established on the initiative of the Communist Party of China(the CPC).It united all the democratic and progressive forces and merged them into an overwhelming political power,which played a monumental part in overthrowing the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang and winning the victory of the New Democratic Revolution.In preparation for the establishment of the New China,the Communist Party of China continued to work closely with various democratic parties and nonparty democrats,sincerely consulting with them and seeking ways of building the new nation.The First Plenary Session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference not only assumed the power of the National People’s Congress and thus completed the legal procedure of establishing the People’s Republic of China,but also marked the establishment of the system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC and the successful transformation of the people’s democratic united front.The new party system created people’s democracy fitting China’s national conditions and the state system of the people’s democratic dictatorship,which has become an essential part of the New China’s political system.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第11期71-81,共11页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
新中国
人民民主统一战线
联合政府
New China
People’s Democratic United Front
Coalition Government
