摘要
由于社会交往的普遍数字化,劳动时间和劳动空间之外的行为开始被生产性重构,每一次点击都成为了数字化再生产的资源。被表述为监控资本主义的信息规训术一方面对主体性进行意识形态改造,另一方面则将主体性转变为人工智能分析、测算和引导的大数据。在历史唯物主义的视阈下,批判数字资本主义并不是要否定数字化带来的生产力的发展,而是要展望另一种数字化的社会愿景。当数字和人工智能从技术-金融垄断资本主义中得到解放,由无产阶级所主导的数字社会主义将成为人类摆脱技术异化的可能道路。
Due to the universal digitization of social interactions,behavior outside of labor time and space began to be reconstructed productively,such as every click became resource for digital reproduction.Also the technological and financial monopoly has further intensified the process of this general alienation,that is subjects against themselves via further absorbed into the digitalized world.This upgraded phenomenon of alienation can be firstly seen in the discipline system of the so called surveillance capitalist society,which on the one hand transforms the subjectivity into ideological,on the other hand transforms the subjectivity into the big data for AI analysis and measurement.From the perspective of historical materialism,criticizing digitalized capitalism is not to negate the development of productivity brought about by digitalization,but to look forward to another digitalized society,which can be temporarily named digitalized socialism or post-capitalism.
作者
包大为
BAO Da-wei(School of Marxism,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第7期46-51,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助。
