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日本体育振兴资助体系发展特征与启示 被引量:1

Characteristics and Enlightenment of Sports Revitalization Subsidies in Japan
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摘要 采用文献资料法等,以日本发布的《2018年度体育振兴事业资助指南》为蓝本,对日本体育振兴资助体系进行研究。研究发现:日本体育振兴资助体系以体育相关法律法规为依据,具有资助对象广泛且各有侧重、资助目标明确且操作性强、资助信息透明且重视效果评估等特征;呈现出资助主体由政府向社会过渡,资助手段由直接资助向间接扶持,资助对象由硬件设施向软件管理转变的趋势。对我国的启示:重视法律法规的保障作用;成立专门的管理机构;加大财政的支持力度;推进投资结构的改革;建立多元化的筹资体系。 Using literature review and analyzing The Guide of Sports Revitalization in 2018 released by Japan,this paper studies the subsidies system of sports revitalization in Japan.The result shows:based on sports related laws and regulation,Japanese sports revitalization subsidies system has wide range of funding objects with different emphasis field,clear funding objectives with easy operation,public disclosure of funding information with the effect evalu ation.It also shows some changes such as the main body of subsidies from government to society,the means of subsidies from direct to indirect,the objects of subsidies from facilities to management.The enlightenment for China:we should pay attention to laws'guaranteeing effect,establish special management organizations,increase fi nancial support,promote the reform of investment structure and establish a diversifi ed fi nancing system.
作者 冯维胜 曹可强 许千里 FENG Wei-sheng;CAO Ke-qiang;XU Qian-li(Physical Education Department,Shanghai Dian Ji University,Shanghai 201306,China;School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)
出处 《体育文化导刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第4期12-17,共6页 Sports Culture Guide
基金 上海市哲学社会科学规划课题(2017BTY001)。
关键词 体育管理 体育振兴 资助体系 日本 sports management sports revitalization subsidies system Japan
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