摘要
中国近代史上灾害频发,水灾、旱灾、虫灾以及疫灾等,这些灾害或多或少都对人民生命财产安全产生了危害,其中水旱灾害的发生更是对农村社会产生了巨大的影响。本文从水旱灾害发生的原因探析中国近代史上水旱灾害对农村社会以及农村人民产生的危害,进而探讨中国近代史上乡村在水旱灾害打击下的农业经济、社会冲突及农民生活状况的改变。
Disasters have occurred frequently in modern Chinese history,such as floods,droughts,insects and epidemics.These disasters are more or less harmful to people's lives and property.Among them,the occurrence of flood and drought has a huge impact on rural society.This article analyzes the damages caused by floods and droughts to the rural society and rural people in China's modern history from the causes of floods and droughts,and then discusses the agricultural economy,social conflicts and changes in farmers'living conditions under the impact of floods and droughts.
作者
涂世会
TU Shihui(Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics Nanchang,Jiangxi 330013)
出处
《现代农业研究》
2020年第8期127-128,共2页
Modern Agriculture Research
关键词
水旱灾害
农村社会
农民
flood and drought disasters
rural society
farmers
