摘要
铁路客运站客流具有量大且密集的特点,高效的客流组织有助于提高客运站运营水平。本文构建铁路客运站客流组织评价指标体系,以唐山站高架层为例,针对唐山站设施布局、流线设计和客流量进行调研,运用AnyLogic软件对东、西两站厅不同时段的进站客流组织进行仿真,仿真结果表明,唐山站高架层的进站客流瓶颈主要出现在安检设施处。根据仿真结果对唐山站高架一层客流组织水平进行评价分析,并据此提出合理的优化措施,为实际运营管理提供决策建议。
The passenger flow of railway passenger stations has the characteristics of large volume and intensiveness.Efficient passenger flow organization helps to improve the operation level of passenger stations.In this paper,an evaluation index system for the passenger flow organization of railway passenger stations is established.Taken the elevated floor of Tangshan Station as an example,Tangshan station facilities layout,flow lines design and passenger flow volume are investigated.AnyLogic software was used to simulate the passenger flow organization at the east and west halls during different time periods.The simulation results show that the inbound passenger flow bottleneck of the elevated floor of Tangshan Station mainly appears at the security inspection facility.According to the simulation results,the passenger flow organization level of the elevated floor of Tangshan Station was evaluated and analyzed,and reasonable optimization measures were proposed.
作者
刘福华
户佐安
郑磊
贾叶子
LIU Fuhua;HU Zuoan;ZHENG Lei;JIA Yezi(China Railway Eryuan Engineering Giroup CO.LTD,Transporation and Urban Planning Institute,Chengdu 610031,China;School of Transportation and Logistics,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China;National Engineering Laboratory Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756.China)
出处
《综合运输》
2020年第7期75-79,113,共6页
China Transportation Review
基金
中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司科研项目(KYY2018090(18-20),KYY2019091(19-21))。
关键词
铁路客运站
客流组织
AnyLogic仿真
瓶颈识别
评价
Railway passenger station
Passenger flow organization
AnyLogic simulation
Bottlenecks identification
Evaluation
