摘要
目的探讨超前护理在糖尿病高危足患者中的应用价值。方法以我院2016年10月—2018年10月收治的90例糖尿病高危足患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将受试者分为对照组45例和研究组45例,对照组患者接受传统护理,研究组患者在对照组的基础上接受超前护理,比较干预前与干预12个月后两组患者的振动感觉阈值(vibrating perception threshold,VPT)评分分级变化与皮肤状况以及护理满意度。结果干预12个月后,研究组患者正常占比高于对照组,高危占比低于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),干预12个月后,研究组患者足部皮肤状况优于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组护理满意度较对照组更高,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超前护理可有效延缓低危足向高危足转化,对降低糖尿病足溃疡的发生率、提高患者的生存质量具有积极意义。
Objective To explore the application value of advanced nursing in patients with high-risk foot of diabetes.Methods From October 2016 to October 2018,90 patients with high-risk foot of diabetes were divided into control group(45 cases)and study group(45 cases)according to random number table.Patients in the control group received traditional nursing,while those in the study group received advanced nursing on the basis of the control group.The VPT score,skin condition and nursing satisfaction were compared before and 12 months after intervention.Results After 12 months of intervention,the proportion of normal patients in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the proportion of high-risk patients was lower than that in the control group,there was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).After 12 months of intervention,the skin condition of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction degree of the study group was higher than that of the control group,the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Advanced nursing can effectively delay the transformation from low-risk foot to high-risk foot,and has positive significance in reducing the incidence of diabetic foot ulcer and improving the quality of life of patients.
作者
陈秀英
吴生蕊
CHEN Xiuying;WU Shengrui(Nursing Department,San’gang Branch of Sanming First Hospital,Sanming Fujian 365000,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2020年第14期155-157,共3页
China Health Standard Management
