摘要
随着"乡村振兴"战略的实施,村落空间的保护与修复成为当代乡村发展的重要议题,而山涧型历史村落作为我国分布较广并具有典型空间特征的村落,在历史村落研究中起着重要作用。该文结合田野调查和卫星遥感等方法,从古村落格局、街巷院落、单体建筑三个尺度,对甬南山涧型村落的空间特征进行了探讨,分析了这类历史村落在保护与发展过程中所形成的空间问题以及形成的原因。最后,以宁波上周村空间修复为例,从"宏观—中观—微观"三个层面,给出了空间修复相对应的方法手段,为甬南山涧型历史村落空间修复工作提供一条可持续探索的有效途径。
With the implementation of"rural revitalization"strategy,the protection and repair of village space becomes an important topics in the development of modern villages.Historical villages with mountain streams are widely distributed,which involves typical spacial features and great importance in research and studies on historical villages.Based on methods of field investigations and satellite remote sensing,we discuss spatial features of villages with mountain streams in southern Ningbo,and analyze the issues and causes concerning the protection and development of historical villages according to three aspects:historical village configuration,streets and yards,and individual building as well.Lastly,taking space restoration of Shangzhou Village in Ningbo as an example,we come up with the relevant measures of space restoration on"marco-medium-micro"levels,so as to provide a sustainable and effective approach for restoring the space of historical villages with mountain streams in southern Ningbo.
作者
陈蕾
肖哲
刘凌云
Chen Lei;Xiao Zhe;Liu Lingyun
出处
《华中建筑》
2020年第8期122-127,共6页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“湖北县域城镇化‘自极化’效应与空间范型研究”(编号:51608404)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“大城市都市区‘紧凑·多核·弹性’地域空间结构理论及其应用研究”(编号:51478199)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“反脆性大城市地域结构的测评体系及空间组织范型研究”(编号:51708471)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金“中部地区乡村收缩空间特征与动力机制研究”(编号:2017IVB044)。
关键词
空间修复
山涧型历史村落
村落格局
街巷院落
Space restoration
Historical villages with mountain streams
Village configuration
Streets and yards
