摘要
目的:探讨正念减压疗法对康复期精神分裂症患者压力知觉及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年7月至2019年6月淄博市第五人民医院收治的康复期精神分裂症患者86例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组43例。2组患者均给予精神病科常规护理,观察组联合正念减压疗法。干预4周后,采用压力知觉量表及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评价2组患者压力知觉水平及睡眠质量。结果:观察组压力知觉评分(32.75±4.34)分,明显低于对照组(35.61±3.85)分(P<0.05);PSQI评分(10.37±3.23)分,明显低于对照组(12.43±3.18)分(P<0.05)。结论:正念减压疗法有助于缓解康复期精神分裂症患者的压力知觉,改善睡眠质量。
Objective:To investigate the effect of mindfulness decompression therapy on perceptual stress and sleep quality in convalescent patients with schizophrenia.Methods:From july 2018 to june 2019,86 patients with convalescent schizophrenia admitted to the fifth people′s hospital of zibo city were selected as the observation group and control group,43 cases in each group.The patients in 2 groups were given routine nursing in psychiatric department,and the observation group was combined with mindfulness decompression therapy.After 4 weeks of intervention,stress perception level and sleep quality were evaluated by pressure perception scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).Results:The score of stress perception in the observation group(32.75±4.34)was significantly lower than that in the control group(35.61±3.85)(P<0.05);PSQI score(10.37±3.23)was significantly lower than that of the control group(12.43±3.18)(P<0.05).Conclusion:It is helpful to relieve the perception pressure and improve the quality of sleep in the patients with schizophrenia.
作者
郭宁
王肖川
韩冰
GUO Ning;WANG Xiaochuan;HAN Bing(Female first ward,Zibo Fifth People′s Hospital Shandong Province,Zibo 255100,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2020年第6期1094-1095,共2页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
康复期
精神分裂症
正念减压疗法
压力知觉
睡眠质量
Convalescent period
Schizophrenia
Mindfulness decompression therapy
Perceptual stress
Sleep quality
