摘要
目的探索PRECEDE模式联合急救干预对急性心肌梗死患者Herth希望量表评分、舒适度评分及.SCL-90评分的影响。方法收集90例急性心肌梗死患者,采用随机数字表法分为研究组(n=45)与对照组(n=45)。对照组给予常规急救干预模式,研究组给予急救干预+PRECEDE模式,比较两组患者的干预前后的Herth希望评分、舒适度评分.SCL-90评分及满意度等。结果干预后,研究组的满意度显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的急诊停留时间、住院时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后研究组的积极行动、与他人亲密关系、态度以及总评分均显著高于对照组,社会、心理、生理、环境评分均显著高于对照组,SCL-90评分显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论PRECEDE模式联合急救干预治疗急性心肌梗死患者能够提高治疗效果,改善患者的负面情绪,提高满意度,提高患者的希望水平和生活质量。
Objective To explore the efect of PRECEDE mode combined with first-aid intervention on the Herth hope scale score,comfort score and scl-90 score of patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods 90 patients with acute myocardial infaretion from March 2017 to March 2018 were collected in our hospital,the random number table method was used to divide the study group(n=45)and the control group(n=45).The control group was given first-aid nursing,and the research group was given PRECEDE nursing,before and after which the quality of care,Herth hope score,comfort score and scl-90 score of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the nursing satisfaction of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The emergency stay time of the study group was significantly shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the hospitalization time of the study group was significantly shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).The positive action,intimate relationship with others,atitude and total score of the study group after nursing were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the diference was staistically signifcant(P<0.05).The social,psychologjcal,physiological and environmental scores of the nursing group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The scl-90 score of the post-nursing study group was significantly better than that of the control group..and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion PRECEDE nursing mode combined with first-aid intervention in the treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction can improve the treatment effect,improve the patients'negative emotions,improve the quality of care,and improve the patients'level of hope and quality of life.
作者
金晶
尹碧
陆佳玉
周玉琴
王晓彦
JIN Jing;YIN Bi;LU Jiayu;ZHOU Yuqin;WANG Xiaoyan(Hospital of the Joint Service of the Chinese people's Liberation Army,Wuxi,Jiangsu,224000)
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2020年第7期780-783,共4页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金
无锡市卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目(编号:MS201514)。
