摘要
为了解湛江市城市公园地被植物的应用现状,笔者采用典型抽样方法对湛江市霞山区4个主要城市公园进行现场调查。结果表明:湛江市霞山区城市公园绿地地被植物丰富,调查范围内共记录有地被植物54种,隶属于33科50属,其中灌木类地被32种,隶属于22科29属,草本类地被22种,隶属于11科21属;天门冬科、禾本科、菊科、天南星科、大戟科及木犀科植物种类较多,占全部地被植物种类的35.9%;湛江市霞山区城市公园绿地较为重视观叶及观花类地被植物的应用,观果类地被植物种类相对较少。通过调查分析,笔者提出应加强乡土地被植物和蕨类植物的开发利用,增加观果类地被植物的应用比例。
In order to understand the application status of ground cover plants in urban parks of Zhanjiang City,a field survey was conducted in four major urban parks in Xiashan District of Zhanjiang City by using typical sample method.The results show that there are abundant ground cover plants in urban parks of Xiashan District,Zhanjiang City.54 species of ground cover plants are recorded in the survey area,belonging to 33 families and 50 genera,including 32 species of shrub ground cover,belonging to 22 families and 29 genera,22 species of herbaceous ground cover,belonging to 11 families and 21 genera;there are many species of aspartaceae,Gramineae,Compositae,Araceae,Euphorbiaceae and rhinoceros,accounting for all the ground cover plants 35.9%of the species;more attention is paid to the application of foliage and flower ground cover plants in the urban park green space of Xiashan District,Zhanjiang City,while the species of fruit ground cover plants are relatively less.According to the investigation and analysis,it is suggested that the exploitation and utilization of the ground cover plants and pteridophytes should be strengthened,and the application proportion of the ground cover plants should be increased.
作者
于志民
唐佳乐
Yu Zhimin;Tang Jiale(Guangdong Ocean University Cunjin College,Guangdong Zhanjiang524000)
出处
《南方农机》
2020年第15期48-50,56,共4页
基金
广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目“湛江市霞山区绿地半自然群落配置模式景观研究”(2018KQNCX380)。
关键词
公园绿地
地被植物
湛江
urban park
ground-cover plant
Zhanjiang
