摘要
印尼作为21世纪的新兴经济体,具有很大的经济发展潜力,是中国推进"一带一路"建设的重要支点国家。佐科总统上台执政后,提出了"全球海洋支点"战略构想,印尼的国家发展迈上了新台阶。在"一带一路"合作框架下,中国与印尼的经贸合作蓬勃开展,以雅万高铁为代表的务实合作取得了一定成就,双方也开始探讨"一带一路"倡议与"全球海洋支点"战略对接的问题。但是,受印尼国内特殊的中央—地方关系的影响,中国印尼经贸合作面临着多方面的制约因素,"原始忠诚"和"诸侯政治"从政治层面影响了双方经贸合作的开展,"地方自治法令"与土地私有制则从经济层面制约了双方经贸合作的开展。
As an emerging economy in the 21 st century,Indonesia’s great economic potential has made the country an important fulcrum in the Belt and Road Initiative(B&R).Since President Joko came into power,Indonesia has made further progress with the introduction of the"Global Maritime Fulcrum"(GMF)strategy.Under the BRI framework,China and Indonesia have expanded trade and economic cooperation,including the project to build the Jakarta-Bandung high speed railway,and have already started to explore strategic coordination between the B&R and the GMF.However,Indonesia’s unusual central-local relations pose many challenges to bilateral trade and economic cooperation.There are political hurdles arising from various forms of primordial loyalty and princeling politics,and there are also economic barriers that result from local autonomy and private land ownership.With the development of the BRI,China needs to deepen its understanding of Indonesia,especially its national conditions.
作者
梁孙逸
李源正
Liang Sunyi;Li Yuanzheng
出处
《国际论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期136-154,160,共20页
International Forum
关键词
中国
印尼
经贸合作
中央—地方关系
风险因素
the"Belt and Road"Initiative
China
Indonesia
trade and economic cooperation
central-local relations
risk factors
