摘要
目的:观察综合护理干预对乳腺癌改良根治术后患者的影响并分析预后。方法:选取笔者所在医院2017年2月-2018年5月收治的乳腺癌改良根治术后患者80例,以随机数字法分成对照组(40例)与试验组(40例),对照组实施常规护理干预,试验组在对照组基础上实施综合护理干预。对比两组医院焦虑抑郁量表评分、术后并发症情况。结果:干预前两组HAD-D、HAD-A评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后两组HAD-D、HAD-A评分均低于干预前,且试验组评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001)。试验组术后并发症发生率为5.00%,低于对照组的25.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在乳腺癌改良根治术术后,实施综合护理干预,可明显减少患者焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪,减少患者术后并发症的发生,效果理想。
Objective:To observe the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on patients after modified radical mastectomy and analyze the prognosis.Method:A total of 80 patients after modified radical mastectomy in our hospital from February 2017 to May 2018 were selected,and were randomly divided into the control group (40 cases) and the experimental group (40 cases).Patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention while patients in the experimental group received comprehensive nursing intervention.The scores of anxiety and depression scale and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Result:There were no significant differences in HAD-D、HAD-A score between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of HAD-D,HAD-A in the two groups were lower than those before intervention,and the scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001).The incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was 5.00%,which was lower than 25.00% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:After the modified radical mastectomy,the comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly reduce the patients’ negative emotions such as anxiety and depression,and reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications.
作者
李永平
李景
LI Yongping;LI Jing(Dingzhou People’s Hospital,Dingzhou 073000,China;不详)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2020年第16期72-74,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
基金
2017年保定市科学技术研究与发展指导计划项目(17ZF226)。
关键词
综合护理
乳腺癌
改良根治术
干预影响
预后分析
Comprehensive nursing
Breast cancer
Modified radical operation
Intervention effect
Prognosis analysis
