摘要
新型冠状病毒肺炎在相对较短的时间内迅速在中国乃至全球传播。强烈使命感与责任感召唤护理工作者抗击肺炎的同时,他们的心理也承受着巨大的压力。护士为人数最多的救援力量,相关管理人员应加强对抗击新冠肺炎一线护士的早期、主动、有效的心理危机干预。本文以护士心理危机特点、美国的危机事件应激管理(CISM)及SAFER-R模型、心理危机应对策略展开论述,以期为我国抗击新冠肺炎一线护士的心理危机干预管理提供帮助。
Recently, the Novel coronavirus pneumonia has spread rapidly in China and even the world in a relatively short period of time. Strong sense of mission and responsibility summons nurses to fight against pneumonia, while they are also under tremendous psychological pressure. Nurses are the rescue force with the largest number of people, so the relevant managers should strengthen the early, active and effective psychological crisis intervention for the frontline nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia. This article will discuss about the characteristics of nurses’ psychological crisis, the Critical Incident Stress Management(CISM) and SAFER-R model in US, and psychological crisis response strategies in order to help our country’s psychological crisis intervention management of frontline nurses against the novel coronavirus pneumonia.
作者
唐诗
张美琴
赵会云
李丹
TANG Shi;ZHANG Mei-qin;ZHAO Hui-yun;LI Dan(Graduate School,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,CHINA;Nursing and Health Management School,Shanghai University of Medicine&Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,CHINA;Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,CHINA)
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2020年第14期1888-1890,共3页
Hainan Medical Journal