摘要
目的了解方舱医院护士救治新型冠状病毒肺炎患者的工作体验,为传染性疾病防控中方舱医院护理工作开展提供参考。方法采用现象学研究方法,对11名参加方舱医院工作的护士进行深度访谈,运用Colaizzi七步分析法分析资料。结果共提炼出积极体验(服务社会的责任感和使命感、成就感与自豪感、医院管理机制精简高效、感受到多方关怀),负性体验(压力、灾害准备度不足、愧疚感和孤独感)和工作展望(完善信息化建设、加强心理团队建设)3个主题及9个亚主题。结论方舱医院护士工作期间既有积极体验,也有负性体验。护理管理者应总结方舱医院工作经验,加强宣传与培训,提高护士的灾害准备度和心理护理能力。
Objective To understand the experience of nurses′delivering health care to patients with COVID-19 in Fangcang shelter hospital,and to provide reference for nursing practice during battle against infectious disease.Methods Eleven nurses working in Fangcang shelter hospital were studied using in-depth individual interviews,then data transcription and analysis used Colaizzi′s phenomenological method.Results Three thematic categories and 9 sub-categories were revealed:positive experience(sense of duty and mission,sense of accomplishment and pride,succinct and efficient hospital management mechanism,and feeling of multiface-ted caring),negative experience(stress,inadequate disaster preparedness,guilt and loneliness)and work expectation(optimizing information technology,and strengthening construction of psychological care team).Conclusion Nurses working in Fangcang shelter hospital have positive and negative experiences.Nursing managers should summarize the experience,strengthen propaganda and training,as well as enhance nurses′disaster preparedness and psychological care ability.
作者
王莹
喻姣花
詹昱新
叶旭阳
徐玉兰
张艳
王亚玲
Wang Ying;Yu Jiaohua;Zhan Yuxin;Ye Xuyang;Xu Yulan;Zhang Yan;Wang Yaling(Nursing Department,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第13期48-51,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
