摘要
目的探讨延续性护理模式在硬化剂治疗食管胃底静脉曲张患者中的应用效果。方法选择2017年6月至2018年5月我院接诊的82例食管胃底静脉曲张患者,根据均衡分组法将其分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=41)。对照组采用常规护理方式,观察组采用延续性护理模式进行干预,比较两组患者并发症发生率、护理满意度评分、疼痛评分及焦虑评分、护理前后自我管理能力评分、自我护理能力评分、生活质量评分。结果观察组患者并发症发生率为2.44%,明显低于对照组并发症发生率19.51%(P<0.05);两组患者护理后护理满意度评分、疼痛评分、焦虑评分比较,数据有统计学差异,P<0.05;两组患者护理后我管理能力、自我护理能力、生活质量评分比较,数据有统计学差异,P<0.05。结论延续性护理模式在硬化剂治疗食管胃底静脉曲张患者中的效果显著,可有效降低并发症发生率,提升自我管理及护理能力,并改善其预后。
Objective To investigate the application of continuous nursing mode in the treatment of esophageal and gastric fundal varices by hardener.Methods From June 2017 to May 2018,our hospital departments of 82 patients with esophageal gastric varices grouping according to equilibrium is divided into the control group(n=41)and observation group(n=41),the control group using conventional care,observation group adopts the model of continuity of nursing intervention,compared two groups of patients with complications,nursing satisfaction score,pain scores and anxiety score,self-management ability before and after the nursing grade,self-care ability and life quality score.Results The complication rate of the observation group was 2.44%,significantly lower than that of the control group(19.51%,P<0.05).The scores of nursing satisfaction,pain and anxiety after nursing were compared between the two groups,and the data were statistically different(P<0.05).After nursing,there were statistically significant differences between the two groups in my management ability,self-nursing ability and quality of life scores(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuous nursing mode is effective in sclerotherapy for patients with esophageal and gastric fundal varices,which can effectively reduce the incidence of complications,improve self-management and nursing ability,and improve the prognosis.
作者
曹雯
CAO Wen(Dalian Sixth People's Hospital,Dalian 116000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第22期231-232,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
延续性护理模式
硬化剂
食管胃底静脉曲张
并发症
生活质量
Continuous nursing mode
Curing agent
Esophageal and gastric fundal varices
Complications
Quality of life
