摘要
目的分析在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)中应用不同护理方案的价值,对常规护理及优质护理两种方式的实施效果进行比较研究。方法选取2019年1月至2020年2月我院收治的82例老年COPD患者为本次试验的分析对象,以双盲法的规则将所有患者分为对照组和观察组。对照组41例实施常规护理,观察组实施优质护理,对两组患者的肺功能指标、遵医行为评分、生活质量、住院时间及护理满意度进行比较。结果观察组的肺功能指标优于对照组,且生活质量及遵医行为评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),而住院时间明显少于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为92.68%(38/41),明显高于对照组的70.73%(29/41)(P<0.05)。结论将优质护理的相关干预措施应用到老年COPD患者的护理过程中,对患者的疾病认知、心理、机体能力和治疗环境等进行综合性干预,能显著改善患者的肺部功能,提升患者对护理干预的满意度。
Objective To analyze the value of different nursing programs in elderly patients with COPD,and compare the effect of routine nursing and highquality nursing.Methods From January 2019 to February 2020,82 elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the double-blind rule.41 cases in the control group were given routine nursing,while the observation group was given high-quality nursing.The lung function indexes,compliance behavior score,quality of life,hospitalization time and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The lung function index of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the scores of life quality and compliance behavior were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05),while the hospitalization time was significantly shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 92.68%(38/41),which was significantly higher than that of the control group 70.73%(29/41)(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of high-quality nursing intervention measures in the nursing process of elderly patients with COPD can significantly improve the lung function of patients and enhance the satisfaction of patients with nursing intervention.
作者
周兆静
ZHOU Zhaojing(Department of Respiratory Medicine,Shenyang Jishuitan Hospital,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第22期169-170,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
