摘要
目的:比较使用乙酰半胱氨酸与盐酸氨溴索对小儿支气管肺炎患儿进行治疗的临床效果。方法:选取2017年1月至12月在重庆昱博士医疗管理有限公司沙坪坝天陈路诊所进行治疗的60例小儿支气管肺炎患儿作为研究对象。将其随机平均分为甲组和乙组。使用盐酸氨溴索对甲组患儿进行治疗。使用乙酰半胱氨酸对乙组患儿进行治疗。然后,比较两组患儿咳嗽症状消失的时间、肺部啰音减少的时间、不良反应的发生情况及治疗的效果。结果:治疗期间,乙组患儿不良反应的总发生率低于甲组患儿,P<0.05。治疗后,乙组患儿咳嗽症状消失的时间和肺部啰音减少的时间均短于甲组患儿,P<0.05;乙组患儿治疗的总有效率高于甲组患儿,P<0.05。结论:与使用盐酸氨溴索相比,使用乙酰半胱氨酸对小儿支气管肺炎患儿进行治疗的效果较好,可较快地缓解其临床症状和体征,且安全性较高。
Objective:To compare the clinical effects of acetylcysteine and ambroxol hydrochloride in the treatment of children with bronchial pneumonia.Methods:From January to December 2017,60 cases of children with bronchopneumonia who were treated in Tianchen Road Clinic,Shapingba,Chongqing Doctor Medical Management Co.,LTD were selected as research objects.They were randomly divided into group A and Group B.Ambroxol hydrochloride was used to treat children in group A.The children in group B were treated with acetylcysteine.Then,the time of disappearance of cough symptoms,the time of reduction of rales in the lungs,the occurrence of adverse reactions and the effect of treatment were compared between the two groups.Results:During treatment,the total incidence of adverse reactions in group B was lower than that in group A(P<0.05).After treatment,the time for the disappearance of cough symptoms and the decrease of rhonchus in the lungs of the children in group B were shorter than those in group A(P<0.05).The total effective rate was higher in group B than in group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with ambroxol hydrochloride,acetylcysteine is effective in the treatment of children with bronchopneumonias,and can relieve their clinical symptoms and signs quickly,and is safe.
作者
邹禹
曾扬
Zou Yu;Zeng Yang(Shapingba Tianchen Road Clinic,Chongqing Doctor Yu Medical Management Co.,LTD.,Chongqing 400038;Department of Radiology,Chongqing Ninth People’s Hospital,Chongqing 400700)
