摘要
征地是支撑工业化、城市化用地需求的关键制度依托,但长期以来,作为原土地产权主体的农民集体,难以合理获得土地增值所带来的福利。已有研究表明,规范征地程序、保障程序性权利运行,能有效增强农户的满意度及其所获补偿的水平,但是对于其影响的内在机制却鲜有深入的揭示。鉴于征地过程中最有动力保障农民权益的是其自身,在这个意义上,本文试图以程序性权利的保障能否以及如何提升农民保护自身权益的能力,作为切入的视角,基于森的可行能力理论,从被征地农民“可行能力”的内涵与构成、保障被征地农民有效参与征地过程的程序性权利以及程序性权利对“可行能力”的影响机制3个方面对既有的研究进展进行综合的梳理和评述,以期为深化征地制度改革的理论研究和政策实践提供有益参考。
Land requisition is the key institutional support to support the demand of industrialization and urbanization land,but for a long time,as the main body of the original land property rights of farmers collective,it is difficult to reasonably obtain the benefits brought by land appreciation.Some studies have found that the regulation of land expropriation procedure and the guarantee of procedural rights are beneficial to improve farmers′satisfaction and compensation level,but the internal mechanism of its influence is rarely revealed in depth.In this sense,we attempt to protect the rights and interests of famers as a starting point.This article attempted to based on Sen′s theory of feasible ability,this paper made a comprehensive review on the existing research progress from three aspects:the connotation and composition of“feasible ability”of land expropriated farmers,the procedural right to ensure the effective participation of land expropriated farmers in the process of land expropriation,and the influence mechanism of procedural right on“feasible ability”.
作者
李可星
刘向南
LI Ke-xing;LIU Xiang-nan(College of Public Administration,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2020年第6期134-138,共5页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(19BGL163)。
关键词
可行能力
土地征收
征地补偿
程序性权利
feasibility
land expropriation
compensation for land expropriation
procedural rights
