摘要
目的:探讨二维及三维超声联合磁共振诊断胎儿蝴蝶椎的价值。方法:回顾性分析产前使用二维、三维超声和磁共振诊断胎儿蝴蝶椎的病例,追踪随访结果。结果:产前诊断蝴蝶椎36例,其中10例合并其他畸形。对比出生后随访结果,使用二维超声、三维超声及磁共振的诊断准确率分别为69.4%、94.4%、78.8%。结论:二维、三维超声及磁共振在诊断胎儿蝴蝶椎时各具优势与不足,联合多种检查方法可以提高胎儿蝴蝶椎的诊断信心。不合并其他畸形及染色体异常的蝴蝶椎预后良好。
Objective: To explore the value of 2D and 3D ultrasound combined with MRI in the diagnosis of fetal butterfly vertebrae. Methods: The cases of fetal butterfly vertebrae diagnosed by 2D, 3D ultrasound and MRI were retrospectively analyzed, then the follow-up results were collected. Results: Thirty-six cases of butterfly vertebrae were diagnosed prenatally,of which 10 cases were complicated with other deformities. Compared with the results of postnatal follow-up, the diagnostic accuracy of 2D, 3D ultrasound and MRI were 69.4%, 94.4% and 78.8%, respectively. Conclusions: 2D, 3D ultrasound and MRI have their own advantages and disadvantages in the diagnosis of fetal butterfly vertebrae. The combination of these ex-aminations can improve the diagnostic confidence of the disease. The butterfly vertebrae without other deformities and chromo-some abnormalities has good prognosis.
作者
尚宁
郭爽萍
舒爽
杨朝湘
黄汉林
SHANG Ning;GUO Shuang-ping;SHU Shuang;YANG Chao-xiang;HUANG Han-lin(Guangdong Women and Children Hospital,Guangzhou 511400,China)
出处
《中国临床医学影像杂志》
CAS
2020年第7期517-519,524,共4页
Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
基金
广东省省级科技计划项目(2016A020249001)。
关键词
脊柱疾病
胎儿疾病
超声检查
产前
Spinal diseases
Fetal diseases
Ultrasonography
prenatal