摘要
以云南省16个市州为研究尺度,以极差标准化和熵值赋权法为基础,基于耦合协调度模型对旅游经济与生态环境之间的关系进行实证分析,结果表明:2017年云南省16个市州的旅游经济与生态环境之间的耦合度关系紧密,处于高度耦合阶段。耦合协调关系具有显著性差异,主要分为4类:(1)较高协调发展型,如昆明市;(2)一般协调发展型,如曲靖、玉溪等8个市州;(3)低度协调发展型,如昭通、普洱等6个市州;(4)轻微失调型,如怒江州。根据旅游经济与生态环境两个系统的综合得分可以将16个市州分为两大类:生态环境发展滞后型和旅游经济发展滞后型。
Taking 16 cities and states in Yunnan Province as the research scale,based on range standardization and entropy weighting method,this paper makes an empirical analysis of the relationship between tourism economy and ecological environment based on the coupling coordination degree model.The results show that the coupling degree between tourism economy and ecological environment of 16 cities and states in Yunnan Province in 2017 is close and in a highly coupled stage.There are significant differences in the coupling and coordination relationship,which can be divided into four categories:(1)higher coordinated development,such as Kunming;(2)general coordinated development,such as Qujing,Yuxi and other eight cities and states;(3)low coordinated development,such as Zhaotong,Puer and other six cities and states;(4)slight imbalance,such as Nujiang Prefecture.According to the comprehensive score of the two systems of tourism and ecology,16 cities and states can be divided into two types:eco-environmental development lag type and tourism economic development lag type.
作者
韩丽红
潘玉君
杨冬琪
HAN Lihong;PAN Yujun;YANG Dongqi(School of Tourism and Geography Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China)
出处
《中州大学学报》
2020年第3期33-37,共5页
Journal of Zhongzhou University
基金
国家自然科学基金“中国义务教育时空结构、预警与均衡发展对策研究”(4167118)
国家自然科学基金云南少数民族地理“空间结构、地理观念和人地系统预警”(41261033)。
关键词
云南省
旅游经济
生态环境
耦合协调度
Yunnan province
tourism economy
ecological environment
coupling coordination
