摘要
国内现有社区慢病管理存在医疗资源薄弱、医疗资源分配不均衡等问题;欧美家庭医生管理模式虽然已形成规模,但也存在转诊时间过长、医疗费用昂贵等问题。随着全科医生数量的增加、发展的规范,基于可穿戴医疗设备的不断开发及其在临床应用的成功以及物联网在慢病管理中的不断实践,大数据、云平台的广泛应用,在国家医疗体制改革不断深入、对高效医疗模式积极探索的背景下,全科医生结合物联网进行社区慢病管理成为一种新型医疗管理模式。全科医生结合物联网社区慢病管理模式将有利于慢病的早期诊断与治疗,充分落实分级诊疗和双向转诊制度,更好地服务于社会。
Existing domestic chronic disease management has problems such as weak medical resources in the community and uneven distribution of medical resources.Although the European and American community management has formed a comprehensive scale,there are also problems such as excessive referral time and expensive medical expenses.Under the background of the continuous deepening of national medical system reform and active exploration of efficient medical model,general practitioners carry out community based on Internet of things Chronic disease management will become a new medical management model,with the increase of the number of general practitioners and the standardization of development,based on the continuous development of wearable medical devices and their success in clinical application,as well as the continuous practice of Internet of things in chronic disease management and the extensive application of big data and cloud platform.General practitioners combined with Internet of things community chronic disease management mode will be conducive to the early diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases,fully implement the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment and two-way referral system,and better serve the society.
作者
樊瑛
唐晓笛
FAN Ying;TANG Xiaodi(Cardiovascular Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150001,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2020年第19期166-168,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
基金
教育部高等教育司产学合作协同育人项目(201901066009)
哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医学院教育教学改革工程项目(2018016)
2018年哈尔滨医科大学研究生实践创新项目(YJSSJCX 2018-09HYD)。
关键词
全科医生
物联网
可穿戴医疗设备
社区慢病管理模式
大数据
云平台
general practitioners
internet of things(IOT)
wearable medical devices
the pattern of community chronic disease management
big data
cloud platform
